Kang v. R. - TCC: Indirect audit method accepted for currency exchange business

Kang v. R. - TCC:  Indirect audit method accepted for currency exchange business

http://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/100776/index.do

Kang v. The Queen  (January 27, 2015 – 2015 TCC 18, Tardiff J.).

Précis:  Between them the taxpayers were assessed for more than $3,000,000 in unreported income from a jewellery/currency exchange business in their 2007 taxation years.  During a raid more than $2,500,000 in cash in the aggregate was found on their premises.  CRA reconstructed their income using an indirect audit method.  The Court accepted CRA’s position and the appeals were dismissed with costs.

Decision:   This lengthy (244 paragraphs) decision does not pose any real legal issues.  The taxpayers were assessed for more than $3,000,000 in unreported income in their 2007 taxation years.  While all of the taxpayers reported modest taxable incomes more than $2,500,000 in cash was seized in searches of their premises:

[35]        During these searches on April 17, 2007, large amounts of cash were seized as per the details provided below:

 

A - Residence of Mr. Kang

Can$339,500

US$39,530

TOTAL

Can$339,500

Can$44,645

Can$384,145

B – Residence of Mr. Tang

Can$450,000

US$52,600

TOTAL

Can$450,000

Can$59,406

Can$509,406

C – On the premises of Bijouterie Yong Meer inc.

Can$61,840

US$703,422

EUROS 18,700

TOTAL

Can$61,840

Can$794,445

Can$28,656

Can$884,941

Can$778,902

Can$1,663,843


CRA reconstructed their income using the indirect audit method.  The Tax Court accepted CRA’s reconstruction with some changes.  The Court also sustained the imposition of gross negligence penalties under subsection 163(2) of the Income Tax Act.

As a result the appeals were allowed to reflect some adjustments.  Costs were awarded to the Crown.